Is Urine Occult Blood the Symptoms Of Nephritis

2018-12-08 10:38

Whether it is nephritis depends mainly on the number and shape of red blood cells in the urine. In medicine, more than 5 red blood cells ( 5 / HPF ) in each high power field of the microscope and are deformed red blood cells is usually diagnosed as nephritis hematuria.

Urine occult blood treatment

In addition to objective factors such as sports hematuria and drug-induced hematuria, patients with occult blood in urine should also be examined for diagnosis, and the possibility of kidney disease should be considered when excluding factors such as urinary tract infection, stones and tumors. ..

In kidney diseases, such as acute and chronic nephritis and pyelonephritis, hematuria will appear. When various pathological injuries lead to impaired local microcirculation of the kidney, the kidney tissue will be ischemic and anoxic, thus releasing inflammatory mediators and starting the process of renal fibrosis. At this time, the glomerulus will undergo local pathological changes: Mesangial cells proliferate, mesangial matrix increases, glomerular basement membrane changes, resulting in damage to the charge barrier and increased renal permeability, resulting in urinary occult blood and proteinuria+.

With the leakage of hematuria and albuminuria, the renal injury is further aggravated, and the glomerulus is gradually progressing to the stage of fibrosis and sclerosis. In clinical practice, systematic and targeted treatment should be taken to block the progress of renal fibrosis in time to avoid Renal failure due to the gradual reduction of functional nephron units.

Once urine occult blood is caused by kidney injury, the patient must be vigilant and take the time to treat it.

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Tag: Nephritis   Red blood cells   Occult blood   Hematuria and albuminuria  
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