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Home > Learn about kidney disease > Chronic Kidney Disease > CKD Basics >

What’s Chronic Kidney Disease

2014-03-24 17:28

The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs that lie on either side of the spine in the lower middle of the back. Each kidney contains about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron is made of a glomerulus and a tubule. The glomerulus is a miniature filtering or sieving device while the tubule is a tiny tube like.

The main function of the kidneys is to be a filter for your blood as it circulates through the body. Therefore, kidneys can remove waste products and excess water from the blood. This requires that blood be able to reach and leave the kidneys efficiently. Each kidney has a renal artery that brings blood into the kidney for filtration. Each kidney also has a renal vein that takes the blood from away from the kidneys to back into circulation. The kidney also plays a major role in regulating levels of various minerals such as calcium, sodium, and potassium in the blood. The kidneys allow consumption of a variety of foods, drugs, vitamins and supplements, additives, and excess fluids without worry that toxic by-products will build up to harmful levels. Want to get personalized analysis about your prognosis? You can Email us at kidneyservice@hotmail.com.

Among human viscera, both internal environment and external environment keep dynamic equilibrium. Various pathogenic factors break demic balance will lead to kidney disease.

Kidney diseases include Glomerulonephritis, Concealing Nephritis, Pyelonephritis, Allergic Purpura Nephritis, Lupus Nephritis, Gout Kidney, Lga Nephropathy, Nephrotic Syndrome, Membranous Nephropathy, Nephrotic Syndrome, Diabetes Nephropathy, Hypertensive Nephropathy and so on. When these diseases morbidity delay over three months, both patients’ urine and related blood index are abnormal can be called Chronic Kidney Disease. Besides, renal glomerular filtration rate has below 60% can also be named CKD. If patients with kidney disease can not receive effective treatment in time, their disease will progress to Chronic Renal Insufficiency, Renal Failure, in the end form to Uremia.

If patients know well about early symptoms of CKD, they can pay attention to morbid happen. When they experience obvious fatigue, anemia, they have went through early stage. Therefore, people should pay more attention to their own body.

Any kidney problems? Please consult our online doctor. The satisfaction of patient is as high as 93%.

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Tag: CKD Basics   cause of Chronic Kidney Disease   types of CKD  
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